October 18, 2005

Now I'm the Grandest Tiger in the Jungle

Sunday Dimitri and I went through our junk room to consolidate, purge, and reminisce through all of our childhood papers, toys, and other sundry crap.

I came across an old storybook that I used to love. In it was Little Black Sambo, one of my all-time favorite stories (it ranked right up there with The Poky Little Puppy and The Monster at the End of This Book) It tells the story of Little Black Sambo, a boy who gets systematiclly undressed to appease a group of vain tigers. The tigers fight over which is the grandest tiger in the jungle, race around a tree until they turn into butter, and Sambo takes home the butter for his mom to make pancakes.

Okay, so the story doesn't make much sense, but I distinctly remember reading this story with my mom and dad and I remember exactly where they inflected their voices and exactly how they made sound effects to go along with the story. (Forcing them to read it to me ten million times helps cement those sorts of memories.)

It never occured to me that the story was racist. It honestly never occurred to me that Sambo was black: I just thought that was his name. He was Little Black Sambo the same way that Snow White and Rose Red were character names. (If the three of them stood together, perhaps they made a living representation of the Angolan flag. (look it up if you like, but it's not really worth the punchline))

It also never occured to me that Curious George was a racist book. I never liked Curious George anyway. I always thought of him as a bit too namby-pamby for my tastes. And the man in the yellow hat? Well, we all know about him, don't we?

It's nice to know that kids aren't born bigoted. It takes a demented adult to twist a cute kid's story into something distasteful.

I tossed the book, but I tore out the story of Little Black Sambo. I just can't bring myself to get rid of it.

Posted by Jen at October 18, 2005 12:43 PM
Comments

Speaking of twisted story lines, Star Wars had some slavery issues. See the "droids" as a reference to african slavery. C3PO refers to all his owners as master. The Jawas also sell them off on the desert planet Tatooine for money. They also adhere restraining devices on all of them to prevent them from running away. All droids were sold for varying uses such as translaters, field workers and computer labor. A bartender also is quoted as saying, "We don't allow their kind here." refering to the droids entering with Luke Skywalker. Which is strictly a racist comment about slaves/droids. Very interesting..........

Posted by: Ryland at October 18, 2005 12:55 PM

Dude - go outside once in a while.

Posted by: Jen Rodis at October 18, 2005 1:12 PM

I always liked the story about Little Black Sambo. When I grew up I was told that it was racist. I now can't figure out why. Because he was African? Because he outsmarted the tigers? Because he ate pancakes? What is it that is racist?

Posted by: John at October 18, 2005 4:41 PM

Nothing but the illustrations, I guess. When I worked at Borders, there was a corporate mandate to keep the book out of the children's section. We had to file it in the "African-American Fiction" section. I can't figure out if that's better or worse.

You can google Little Black Sambo and see some other illustrations that are pretty sketchy. My edition, though, isn't really that bad.

Posted by: Jen Rodis at October 18, 2005 5:02 PM

Here's a good explanation:
http://childrensbooks.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?site=http://www.handprintbooks.com/html%5Ffiles/BOSTONGLOBEarticle.html

Posted by: John at October 19, 2005 9:21 AM

Wow! Hadn't thought about the voices in a long time. I googled and pulled up a copy of the story. As I was reading silently through it, the voices came back. Dad and I used to switch off as to who would be the Tiger. We both liked using the low, gravely gr-r-r-r-r-r voice. I was Sambo, mostly, because I was better at the higher pitched 'little kid' voice.

Warm fuzzy memories. And I know that the voices in my head aren't real... but they DO have some pretty good ideas! :-)

Posted by: jen's mom at October 19, 2005 9:36 AM

John, I read the article, and it boils down to the name Sambo being racist. I can understand; I think that I might be miffed if it were called Little White Honky.

However, I think that the article misses the point: it was a children's story that praises creative problem solving and a cool head under pressure. It's the adults that have a problem with the character's name.

The writers of the article never asked a kid what the kid thought. I think it becomes a case of parents overthinking issues for children and making a royal mess out of a simple story. As a kid, I could have cared less if his name was Sambo or Bill. It was still a cool story.

Posted by: Jen Rodis at October 19, 2005 10:46 AM

What? Nobody remembers that stuff from Star Wars? Come on. I haven't seen it in years and I still remember that. Its funny stuff I tell you.

Posted by: Ryland at October 19, 2005 3:29 PM

I loved that story too and like Jen I understand the whole name issue but wish we could get past it so other children could enjoy the story. I still have the copy John and I read but admit I never read it to Debra. Too bad.

Posted by: susan at October 19, 2005 7:19 PM

I'll be the black sheep here (pun intended) to say that even if the story itself isn't inherently racist, with today's sensibilities, the name and imagery is. Even though children may not perceive it as such as children, it's adults who created this vision of Sambo to pass onto children...and the image, meaning, and history of Sambo is racist. I think the fact that a number of children grew up reading the story and are not racist (at least overtly) is testiment to the fact that culture has more influence than a children's story on kids' understanding of race.

I have a question though, if we changed the character to a more modern image of a black person, say a pC young girl, and named her Laquisha...is that racist?

Posted by: Shannon at October 20, 2005 6:54 AM

Someone beat you to the punch, Shannon. One guy published it as "Sam and the Tigers" and someone else did Little Black Sambo with beautiful, lifelike illustrations. I would buy that edition to read to my kids:

Amazon Link Here

Posted by: Jen Rodis at October 20, 2005 9:28 AM

What is the reason for this, exactly?

http://www.pulpvintage.com/pics/items/11000286A.jpg

Posted by: JennySmith at October 21, 2005 10:44 AM